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Physicians responsible for teaching residents tend to use one of four different styles: a) DIRECT CARE in which minimal patient care responsibility is given to the resident; b) EMPOWERMENT encourages trainee progressive independence, and uses teaching and oversight is used to ensure quality of care; c) MIXED PRACTICE focuses on patient care first then teaching, and is adjusted gradually depending upon patient volumes and resident progress; and d) MINIMALIST style involves a high degree of trust in residents, and a high degree of patient care and teaching responsibility is delegated to senior residents.

Comment: This article notes that the teaching physicians rarely discuss their teaching style with the residents, suggesting that communication of teaching style may improve resident education and experience.



Acad Med. 2015 Apr 17    (retrieved Apr, 2015). There are currently 1090 pearls in the database. While every attempt has been made to ensure accuracy, mistakes can and do occur. Use databank at your own risk. All pearls © 2024 by the Internet Medical Association. Click Here to view more medical pearls.